Moved shifts to avoid Z88 functions

README.md

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
 BBC BASIC (Z80) v5 is an implementation of the BBC BASIC programming language for the Z80 CPU.
 It is largely compatible with Acorn's ARM BASIC V but with a few language extensions based on
 features of 'BBC BASIC for Windows' and 'BBC BASIC for SDL 2.0'.  These extensions include the
-EXIT statement, the address-of operator (^) and byte (8-bit) variables and arrays (& suffix).
+EXIT statement, the address-of operator (^) and byte (unsigned 8-bit) variables and arrays
+(& suffix character).
 
 More details of the features added in version 5.00 can be found in the file WHATSNEW.TXT.
 

WHATSNEW.TXT

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-New features in BBC BASIC (Z80) version 5.00, June 2024:
+New features in BBC BASIC (Z80) version 5.00, January 2025:
 
 1. BASIC V statements
 
@@ -54,8 +54,9 @@ New features in BBC BASIC (Z80) version 5.00, June 2024:
 4.4  RETURNed parameters from FN/PROC
 4.5  Compound assignment (+=, -=, *=, /= etc.)
 4.6  Assigning to a sub-string: LEFT$()=, MID$()= , RIGHT$()=
-4.7  Hooks for CIRCLE,ELLIPSE,FILL,LINE,MOUSE,ORIGIN,RECTANGLE,SYS,TINT,WAIT
+4.7  Hooks for CIRCLE, ELLIPSE, FILL, LINE, ORIGIN, RECTANGLE (graphics)
-4.8  Hooks for MODE function, TINT function, WIDTH function
+4.8  Hooks for MOUSE, OFF, ON, SYS, TINT, WAIT (statements)
+4.9  Hooks for MODE function, TINT function, WIDTH function
 
 5. Extensions to Acorn's BASIC V, compatible with BB4W, BBCSDL and BBCTTY
 
@@ -66,6 +67,8 @@ New features in BBC BASIC (Z80) version 5.00, June 2024:
 5.5  ELSE IF <condition> THEN; (trailing semicolon)
 5.6  == synonymous with = in comparisons
 5.7  DIM a global array inside a FN/PROC (use RETURN)
+5.8  DIM var LOCAL -1 returns the stack pointer, even outside a FN/PROC
+5.9  RESTORE LOCAL restores local variables without exiting the FN/PROC
 
 Note: The token for PUT has changed from &CE in version 3 to &0E in version 5.
 If this token is present in existing programs it will list as ENDWHILE rather

bin/acorn/MAKE.SUB

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ z80asm amos/rmf
 z80asm acorn/rmf
 z80asm data/rmf
 era bbctube.com
-link bbctube=/p:0100,main,exec,eval,asmb,math,acorn,amos,/p:4B00,data
+link bbctube=/p:0100,main,exec,eval,asmb,math,acorn,amos,/p:4C00,data
 hexbin bbctube
 era bbctube.hex
 ren bbctube.com=bbctube.bin

src/ACORN.Z80

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 ;PATCH FOR BBC BASIC TO CP/M 2.2 & 3.0
 ;* ACORN COMPUTERS Z80 TUBE VERSION  *
 ;(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL, 02-01-1984
-;VERSION 5.0, 18-06-2024
+;VERSION 5.0, 12-07-2024
 ;
 OSWRCH	EQU	0FFEEH
 OSWORD	EQU	0FFF1H
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ TFILL	EQU	03H
 	GLOBAL	TINT
 	GLOBAL	WAIT
 	GLOBAL	SYS
+	GLOBAL	CSRON
+	GLOBAL	CSROFF
 ;
 	GLOBAL	PUTIMS
 	GLOBAL	GETIMS
@@ -385,6 +387,24 @@ GCOL0:	LD	H,L
 	CALL	WRCH3		;DLH
 XEQGO1:	JP	XEQ
 ;
+;CSRON  - Turn caret on
+;CSROFF - Turn caret off
+;
+CSRON:	LD	C,1
+	JR	CSRGO
+;
+CSROFF:	LD	C,0
+CSRGO:	LD	A,23
+	CALL	OSWRCH
+	LD	A,1
+	CALL	OSWRCH
+	LD	A,C
+	LD	B,8
+CSRGO1:	CALL	OSWRCH
+	XOR	A
+	DJNZ	CSRGO1
+	JR	XEQGO1
+;
 ;LINE x1,y1,x2,y2
 ;
 LINE:	CALL	EXPRI

src/EVAL.Z80

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-	TITLE	BBC BASIC (C) R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2024
+	TITLE	BBC BASIC (C) R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2025
 ;
 ;BBC BASIC INTERPRETER - Z80 VERSION
 ;EVALUATE EXPRESSION MODULE - "EVAL"
-;(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2024
+;(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2025
 ;
 ;THE NAME BBC BASIC IS USED WITH THE PERMISSION
 ;OF THE BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND IS
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
 ;VERSION 2.3, 07-05-1984
 ;VERSION 3.0, 08-03-1987
 ;VERSION 5.0, 31-05-2024
+;VERSION 5.1, 28-12-2024
+;VERSION 5.2, 11-01-2025
+;VERSION 5.3, 16-03-2025 (Shifts moved to new codes)
 ;
 ;BINARY FLOATING POINT REPRESENTATION:
 ; 32 BIT SIGN-MAGNITUDE NORMALIZED MANTISSA
@@ -273,7 +276,7 @@ SHIFT:	CP	'='
 	INC	IY
 	INC	B
 SHIFT1:	LD	A,B
-	SUB	18
+	SUB	16
 	JR	EXPR2D
 ;
 EXPR2S:	EX	AF,AF'
@@ -639,7 +642,7 @@ CONS2:	LD	A,(IY)
 	RET
 ;
 ARRAY:	LD	A,14		;'Bad use of array'
-	JP	ERROR
+	JR	ERROR0
 ;
 ; ARRLEN - Get start address and number of elements of an array
 ;   Inputs: HL addresses array descriptor
@@ -723,20 +726,21 @@ LOADS:	LD	DE,ACCS
 	EXX
 	OR	A
 	LD	C,A
-	LD	A,80H		;STRING MARKER
+REPDUN:	LD	A,80H		;STRING MARKER
 	RET	Z
 	LD	B,0
 	LDIR
 	RET
 ;
-LOADS2:	LD	A,(HL)
+LOADS2:	PUSH	IX
+	POP	HL
+LOADS3:	LD	A,(HL)
 	LD	(DE),A
 	INC	HL
 	CP	CR
-REPDUN:	LD	A,80H		;STRING MARKER
+	JR	Z,REPDUN
-	RET	Z
 	INC	E
-	JR	NZ,LOADS2
+	JR	NZ,LOADS3
 	RET			;RETURN NULL STRING
 ;
 ; Version 5 extensions:
@@ -1526,9 +1530,8 @@ GET5:	LD	D,0
 GET6:	PUSH	BC
 	CALL	OSBGET
 	POP	BC
-	JR	C,GET9		;EOF
 	BIT	1,B
-	JR	Z,GET8
+	JR	Z,GET10
 	CP	C
 	JR	Z,GET9		;NUL (or supplied term)
 	BIT	7,B
@@ -1539,9 +1542,11 @@ GET6:	PUSH	BC
 	JR	Z,GET9		;LF
 GET7:	CP	CR
 	JR	Z,GET9		;CR
-GET8:	LD	(HL),A
+GET8:	OR	A
+GET10:	LD	(HL),A
 	INC	L
 	DEC	D
+	JR	C,GET9		;EOF
 	JR	NZ,GET6
 GET9:	EX	DE,HL
 	LD	A,80H

src/EXEC.Z80

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-		TITLE	BBC BASIC (C) R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2024
+		TITLE	BBC BASIC (C) R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2025
 ;
 ;BBC BASIC INTERPRETER - Z80 VERSION
 ;STATEMENT EXECUTION MODULE - "EXEC"
-;(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2024
+;(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2025
 ;
 ;THE NAME BBC BASIC IS USED WITH THE PERMISSION
 ;OF THE BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND IS
@@ -10,7 +10,10 @@
 ;
 ;VERSION 2.1, 22-01-1984
 ;VERSION 3.1, 11-06-1987
-;VERSION 5.0, 16-06-2024
+;VERSION 5.0, 12-07-2024
+;VERSION 5.1, 28-12-2024
+;VERSION 5.2, 11-01-2025
+;VERSION 5.3, 31-01-2025
 ;
 	GLOBAL	XEQ
 	GLOBAL	RUN0
@@ -58,6 +61,8 @@
 	EXTRN	BYE
 	EXTRN	NXT
 	EXTRN	NLIST
+	EXTRN	CSRON
+	EXTRN	CSROFF
 ;
 	EXTRN	OSWRCH
 	EXTRN	OSLINE
@@ -358,6 +363,16 @@ CLI:	CALL	EXPRS
 	CALL	OSCLI
 	JR	XEQ
 ;
+EXTRAS:	CP	TELSE-TCMD
+	JR	Z,REM		;ELSE
+	CP	TERROR-TCMD
+	JR	Z,THROW		;ERROR
+	CP	TLINE-TCMD
+	JP	Z,LINE		;LINE
+	CP	TOFF-TCMD
+	JP	Z,CSROFF	;OFF
+	JP	SYNTAX
+;
 ;REM, *
 ;
 EXT:	PUSH	IY
@@ -372,14 +387,6 @@ REM:	PUSH	IY
 	POP	IY
 	JP	XEQ0
 ;
-EXTRAS:	CP	TELSE-TCMD
-	JR	Z,REM		;ELSE
-	CP	TERROR-TCMD
-	JR	Z,THROW		;ERROR
-	CP	TLINE-TCMD
-	JP	Z,LINE		;LINE
-	JP	SYNTAX
-;
 ;ERROR num,string$
 ;
 THROW:	CALL	EXPRI
@@ -446,7 +453,6 @@ LET:	CALL	ASSIGN
 	JR	C,SYNTAX	;"Syntax error"
 	JP	P,LETARR	;Numeric array
 	JP	PE,LETARR	;String array
-	LD	A,D		;Type
 	PUSH	DE
 	PUSH	HL
 	CALL	EXPRS
@@ -833,7 +839,9 @@ XEQGO3:	JP	XEQ
 ;ON ERROR [LOCAL] statement [:statement...]
 ;ON ERROR [LOCAL] OFF
 ;
-ON:	CP	TERROR
+ON:	CALL	TERMQ
+	JP	Z,CSRON
+	CP	TERROR
 	JR	Z,ONERR		;"ON ERROR"
 	CALL	EXPRI
 	LD	A,(IY)
@@ -1791,7 +1799,7 @@ ENDWH1:	PUSH	IY
 CLS:	CALL	CLRSCN
 	XOR	A
 	LD	(COUNT),A
-	JP	XEQ
+	JR	XEQGO5
 ;
 ;STOP
 ;
@@ -1808,7 +1816,7 @@ STOP:	CALL	TELL
 ;REPORT
 ;
 REPOR:	CALL	REPORT
-	JP	XEQ
+	JR	XEQGO5
 ;
 ;CLEAR
 ;
@@ -1816,32 +1824,30 @@ CLR:	CALL	CLEAR
 	LD	HL,(PAGE)
 	JR	RESTR1
 ;
-;RESTORE ERROR
+;RESTORE DATA / ERROR / LOCAL
 ;
-RESERR:	INC	IY
+RESDEL:	INC	IY		;Skip DATA / ERROR / LOCAL
-	LD	A,2
+	LD	A,C		;Save error code
+	EX	AF,AF'
+	LD	A,B		;1=DATA, 2=ERROR, 0=LOCAL
 	CALL	RESLOC
-	JP	NZ,XEQ
+	JR	NZ,XEQGO5
-	LD	A,53		;ON ERROR not LOCAL
+	EX	AF,AF'		;Get error code
-ERROR5:	JP	ERROR
-;
-;RESTORE DATA
-;
-RESDAT:	INC	IY
-	LD	A,1
-	CALL	RESLOC
-	JP	NZ,XEQ
-	LD	A,54		;'DATA not LOCAL'
 	DEFB	21H
 NOLINE:	LD	A,41		;'No such line'
-	JR	ERROR5
+ERROR5:	JP	ERROR
 ;
-;RESTORE [line]
+;RESTORE [line | +n | DATA | ERROR | LOCAL]
 ;
 RESTOR:	CP	TERROR
-	JR	Z,RESERR
+	LD	BC,200H + 53	;'ON ERROR not LOCAL'
+	JR	Z,RESDEL
 	CP	TDATA
-	JR	Z,RESDAT
+	LD	BC,100H + 54	;'DATA not LOCAL'
+	JR	Z,RESDEL
+	CP	TLOCAL
+	LD	BC,12		;'Not in a FN or PROC'
+	JR	Z,RESDEL
 	CP	'+'
 	JR	Z,RESREL
 	LD	HL,(PAGE)
@@ -2014,25 +2020,25 @@ BPUT:	CALL	CHANEL		;CHANNEL NUMBER
 	EXX
 	LD	A,L
 	POP	DE
-	CALL	OSBPUT
+BPUT1:	CALL	OSBPUT
 BPUTX:	JR	XEQGO1
 ;
 BPUTS:	LD	A,E
 	POP	DE
 	LD	D,A
 	LD	HL,ACCS
+	OR	A
+	JR	Z,BPUTS0
 BPUTS1:	LD	A,(HL)
 	INC	HL
 	CALL	OSBPUT
 	DEC	D
 	JR	NZ,BPUTS1
-	CALL	NXT
+BPUTS0:	CALL	NXT
 	CP	';'
-	INC	IY
-	JR	Z,BPUTX
 	LD	A,LF
-	CALL	OSBPUT
+	JR	NZ,BPUT1
-	DEC	IY
+	INC	IY
 	JR	BPUTX
 ;
 ;CALL address[,var[,var...]]
@@ -2356,7 +2362,7 @@ MODIFY:	LD	A,E
 	CALL	FPP
 	POP	IX
 	POP	DE
-	JP	C,ERROR
+	JR	C,ERRORC
 STORE0:	LD	A,D		;Type
 STOREN:	CP	5
 	JR	Z,STORE5
@@ -2393,14 +2399,17 @@ MODIFS:	LD	A,L		;Operator
 	CP	'+'
 	LD	A,H		;Type
 	JR	NZ,STACCS
-	PUSH	IY
 	PUSH	IX
-	POP	IY
+	EX	(SP),IY
 	CALL	PUSHS
 	PUSH	IY
 	POP	IX
 	CALL	LOADS
 	POP	BC
+	LD	A,E
+	ADD	C
+	LD	A,19		;String too long
+ERRORC:	JR	C,ERROR6
 	LD	A,B		;Type
 	INC	C
 	DEC	C
@@ -2473,7 +2482,7 @@ CHECK:	PUSH	HL
 	POP	HL
 	RET	C
 	XOR	A
-	JP	ERROR		;"No room"
+ERROR6:	JP	ERROR		;"No room"
 ;
 STORS3:	LD	C,E
 	PUSH	IX

src/HOOK.Z80

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
 	GLOBAL	TINT
 	GLOBAL	WAIT
 	GLOBAL	SYS
+	GLOBAL	CSRON
+	GLOBAL	CSROFF
 ;
 	GLOBAL	ADVAL
 	GLOBAL	POINT
@@ -55,6 +57,8 @@ MODEFN:
 WIDFN:
 WAIT:
 SYS:
+CSRON:
+CSROFF:
 	XOR	A
 	CALL	EXTERR
 	DEFM	'Sorry'

src/MAIN.Z80

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-	TITLE	BBC BASIC (C) R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2024
+	TITLE	BBC BASIC (C) R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2025
 ;
 ;BBC BASIC INTERPRETER - Z80 VERSION
 ;COMMANDS AND COMMON MODULE - "MAIN"
-;(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2024
+;(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1981-2025
 ;
 ;THE NAME BBC BASIC IS USED WITH THE PERMISSION
 ;OF THE BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION AND IS
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 ;VERSION 2.3, 07-05-1984
 ;VERSION 3.0, 01-03-1987
 ;VERSION 5.0, 31-05-2024
+;VERSION 5.1, 10-08-2024
+;VERSION 5.2, 16-02-2025
 ;
 	EXTRN	XEQ
 	EXTRN	RUN0
@@ -174,10 +176,10 @@ PURGE:	LD	(HL),A		;CLEAR SCRATCHPAD
 	CALL	NEWIT
 	JP	NZ,CHAIN0	;AUTO-RUN
 	CALL	TELL
-VERMSG:	DEFM	'BBC BASIC (Z80) Version 5beta6'
+VERMSG:	DEFM	'BBC BASIC (Z80) Version 5.00  '
 	DEFB	CR
 	DEFB	LF
-NOTICE:	DEFM	'(C) Copyright R.T.Russell 2024'
+NOTICE:	DEFM	'(C) Copyright R.T.Russell 2025'
 	DEFB	CR
 	DEFB	LF
 	DEFB	0
@@ -2017,13 +2019,12 @@ DLP1:	EX	(SP),HL
 ;
 RANGE:	LD	A,(IY)
 	CP	'$'
-	RET	Z
+	RET	C
-	CP	'%'
+	CP	'&'+1
-	RET	Z
+	CCF
+	RET	NC
 	CP	'('
 	RET	Z
-	CP	'&'
-	RET	Z
 RANGE1:	CP	'0'
 	RET	C
 	CP	'9'+1
@@ -2107,14 +2108,14 @@ LEXAN7:	CP	'*'
 	JR	Z,LEXAN9
 	OR	A
 	CALL	P,LEX		;TOKENISE IF POSS.
+	CP	TDATA
+	JR	Z,LEXAN9
 	CP	TOKLO
 	JR	C,LEXAN8
 	CP	TOKHI+1
 	JR	NC,LEXAN8
 	ADD	A,OFFSET	;LEFT VERSION
 LEXAN8:	CP	TREM
-	JR	Z,LEXAN9
-	CP	TDATA
 	JR	NZ,LEXANA
 LEXAN9:	SET	6,C		;QUIT TOKENISING
 LEXANA:	CP	TFN

src/MATH.Z80

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-	TITLE	'(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1986-2024'
+	TITLE	'(C) COPYRIGHT R.T.RUSSELL 1986-2025'
 ;
 ;Z80 FLOATING POINT PACKAGE
 ;(C) COPYRIGHT  R.T.RUSSELL  1986-2024
 ;VERSION 0.0, 26-10-1986
 ;VERSION 0.1, 14-12-1988 (BUG FIX)
 ;VERSION 5.0, 16-06-2024 (SHIFTS ADDED)
+;VERSION 5.1, 16-03-2025 (Shifts moved to new codes)
 ;
 ;BINARY FLOATING POINT REPRESENTATION:
 ;   32 BIT SIGN-MAGNITUDE NORMALIZED MANTISSA
@@ -129,10 +130,13 @@ FTABLE:	DEFW	ABS		;16 ABS
 	DEFW	FTEST		;40 TEST
 	DEFW	FCOMP		;41 COMPARE
 ;
-	DEFW	ISHL		;42 <<
+	DEFW	BAD		;42 Reserved for Z88
-	DEFW	ISHX		;43 <<<
+	DEFW	BAD		;43 Reserved for Z88
-	DEFW	ISAR		;44 >>
+;
-	DEFW	ISHR		;45 >>>
+	DEFW	ISHL		;44 <<
+	DEFW	ISHX		;45 <<<
+	DEFW	ISAR		;46 >>
+	DEFW	ISHR		;47 >>>
 ;
 RTABLE:	DEFW	FAND		;AND (FLOATING-POINT)
 	DEFW	FBDIV		;DIV
@@ -591,16 +595,16 @@ TRUE:	LD	HL,-1
 ;
 ISHX:
 ISHL:	CALL	SHIFTS
-	JR	Z,SHRET
+	RET	Z
 ISHL1:	EXX
 	ADD	HL,HL
 	EXX
 	ADC	HL,HL
 	DJNZ	ISHL1
-SHRET:	RET
+	RET
 ;
 ISAR:	CALL	SHIFTS
-	JR	Z,SHRET
+	RET	Z
 ISAR1:	SRA	H
 	RR	L
 	EXX
@@ -611,7 +615,7 @@ ISAR1:	SRA	H
 	RET
 ;
 ISHR:	CALL	SHIFTS
-	JR	Z,SHRET
+	RET	Z
 ISHR1:	SRL	H
 	RR	L
 	EXX
@@ -629,10 +633,10 @@ SHIFTS:	CALL	FIX2
 	LD	A,E
 	EXX
 	LD	B,32
-	JR	NZ,SHMAX
+	RET	NZ
 	LD	B,A
 	OR	A
-SHMAX:	RET
+	RET
 ;
 ;FUNCTIONS:
 ;